Erawan Shrine: Finding Faith Amidst Bangkok’s Chaos
The first time I saw Erawan Shrine, I nearly walked right past it. There I was, sweating through my shirt in Bangkok’s relentless midday heat, camera dangling uselessly around my neck as I navigated the concrete jungle of Ratchaprasong intersection. Traffic roared. Skytrain rumbled overhead. Street vendors hollered. And somehow, in this urban hurricane, a golden figure caught my eye through a haze of incense smoke.
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I remember thinking, “Wait, what’s going on over there?” as I spotted a crowd gathered around what looked like a small temple pavilion wedged between luxury malls and five-star hotels. My photography instincts kicked in immediately – the contrast of ancient devotion against modern commerce created a visual tension that begged to be captured.
Stumbling Upon Erawan Shrine – My First Glimpse
Bangkok has a way of overwhelming your senses. The heat hits you first, then the noise, the crowds, the smells – sometimes pleasant, sometimes… not so much. I was making my way toward CentralWorld mall, hoping to grab lunch and escape the afternoon heat when I noticed people streaming toward a corner near the Grand Hyatt Erawan Hotel.
What struck me immediately was the juxtaposition. Here was this ornate shrine, gold-plated and gleaming, nestled at the base of glass-and-steel skyscrapers. Businesspeople in crisp suits stopped to bow and pray alongside tourists in cargo shorts. The scent of incense cut through Bangkok’s usual blend of exhaust fumes and street food.
I stood there awkwardly for a minute, camera half-raised, unsure of the etiquette. Should I take photos? Was this a tourist attraction or an active place of worship? Both, as it turned out. I snapped a few respectful shots from a distance, feeling slightly voyeuristic but too captivated to walk away.
“It’s beautiful, yes?” An older Thai woman noticed my fascination and smiled. “Phra Phrom brings good fortune. Many people come every day.”
I nodded, pretending I knew exactly who Phra Phrom was. (I didn’t – had to Google it later in my hotel room.) But her simple interaction gave me permission to linger, to observe more closely the spiritual oasis thriving in Bangkok’s commercial heart.
The Heart of Erawan Shrine – Understanding Its Spiritual Pull
After that first encounter, I found myself drawn back to Erawan Shrine the next morning. This time, I arrived earlier, hoping to catch the shrine in softer light for better photographs. The morning sun created beautiful rim lighting on the dancers’ traditional costumes and cast long shadows across the courtyard.
What I initially thought was just a cool photo opportunity turned out to have a fascinating history. Built in 1956, the shrine wasn’t some ancient temple but a relatively modern addition to Bangkok’s landscape. The story goes that during construction of the original Erawan Hotel (now replaced by the Grand Hyatt), workers experienced numerous accidents and delays. Superstitious minds blamed supernatural forces, so the hotel commissioned this shrine to house a statue of Phra Phrom – the Thai representation of Brahma, the four-faced Hindu creation deity.
The shrine was meant to counteract the bad luck plaguing the construction project. And apparently, it worked. The hotel was completed successfully, and over time, the shrine’s reputation for granting wishes and bringing good fortune grew exponentially.
What fascinates me most is how the shrine seamlessly blends different religious traditions. Though Thailand is predominantly Buddhist, Erawan Shrine represents the strong Hindu influences that have shaped Thai spiritual practices. The four faces of Brahma represent virtues like kindness, mercy, sympathy, and impartiality – universal values that seem to resonate with visitors regardless of their religious background.
I’m not particularly religious myself, but there’s something undeniably powerful about watching people pray with such genuine conviction. Businessmen in expensive suits would stop for just 30 seconds, clasp their hands in prayer, and continue their day. Families would spend an hour, methodically presenting offerings to each of the four faces. The diversity of devotion was as varied as the visitors themselves.
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A Darker Past – The 2015 Bombing
Standing in this peaceful corner, it’s difficult to imagine that in August 2015, Erawan Shrine was the site of a devastating bombing that killed 20 people and injured 125 others. I hesitated to even bring this up in my writing – it feels somehow inappropriate to mention such tragedy in what’s essentially a travel piece. But ignoring it would be dishonest, as it’s now part of the shrine’s story.
What struck me most was how quickly the shrine reopened after the attack – within 48 hours. The resilience speaks volumes about the shrine’s importance to Thai people and the unwillingness to let violence disrupt this sacred space. Today, you’ll notice subtle security measures – guards checking bags, surveillance cameras – but they don’t detract from the spiritual atmosphere.
The bombing also explains something I initially found puzzling: why so many Thai visitors seemed to pray with such intense gratitude. For many, I realized, simply being able to visit this space safely is itself something to be thankful for.
Daily Rituals – Witnessing Devotion in Action
If you’re like me and enjoy people-watching (which is basically what street photography is all about), Erawan Shrine offers an endless parade of human devotion. The rituals I observed followed patterns but were deeply personal in execution.
The basic offering sequence goes something like this: visitors purchase incense sticks, candles, and flower garlands from vendors surrounding the shrine. The flowers are particularly beautiful – jasmine strung with marigolds creating fragrant, colorful offerings. Prices range from 20 to 100 baht depending on the size and elaborateness of the garland. I bought a modest one for 50 baht, though I later realized the same garland was 30 baht from vendors a block away. Classic tourist tax!
After acquiring offerings, devotees light their candles and incense, then approach the shrine in a clockwise direction, stopping to pray at each of the four faces of Brahma. At each face, they present their flowers, incense, and specific wishes. The level of concentration on people’s faces is incredible – in the middle of one of Bangkok’s busiest intersections, they find complete focus.
What captivated my camera lens most were the traditional Thai dancers performing in the corner of the shrine. When someone’s wish is granted, they can hire these dancers as a thank-you offering to Phra Phrom. The dancers perform in traditional Thai costumes to classical music played by a small ensemble. I spent nearly an hour just photographing their graceful movements, the late afternoon sun creating dramatic shadows across their gold-embroidered costumes.
The challenge for photographers is finding respectful angles that don’t interfere with worshippers. I found that a 70-200mm lens let me capture intimate moments without invading personal space. The light changes dramatically throughout the day – morning offers softer illumination while afternoon creates more dynamic contrasts against the shrine’s golden surfaces.
One moment I won’t forget: an elderly woman who must have been in her 80s, kneeling with difficulty before the shrine. Her granddaughter (I presume) supported her elbow as she lowered herself to the ground. The woman’s face showed such concentration as she pressed her palms together in prayer. I lifted my camera, then lowered it again. Some moments feel too intimate to capture.
I should mention that the commercial aspect of Erawan Shrine can feel a bit off-putting at times. Vendors can be aggressive, especially with obvious tourists. The shrine sits on prime real estate surrounded by luxury malls and hotels, creating a strange capitalism-meets-spirituality vibe that occasionally made me uncomfortable. Was I witnessing authentic faith or religious tourism? Probably both, existing side by side without contradiction.
Joining In – Should You Participate?
I debated whether to participate in the rituals myself. On one hand, I was curious; on the other, I worried about appropriating religious practices I didn’t fully understand. In the end, I decided on a middle ground – I purchased offerings and observed the proper directional flow around the shrine, but didn’t make specific wishes or prayers.
A Thai student who spoke excellent English noticed my hesitation and offered guidance. “You don’t need to be Hindu or Buddhist,” she explained. “Just show respect and have an open heart.” She showed me how to wai (bow with hands pressed together) properly at each of the four faces.
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I’m still not sure if my participation was appropriate or just spiritual tourism, but the experience felt meaningful nonetheless. There’s something powerful about participating in rituals that have brought comfort to millions of people, even if you don’t share their specific beliefs.
That said, I did feel slightly ridiculous at times. While lighting my incense, I accidentally dropped a stick and nearly set my camera strap on fire. A security guard noticed and rushed over with a barely concealed smirk. Not my most graceful tourist moment.
Practical Tips for Visiting Erawan Shrine – What I Wish I Knew
If you’re planning to visit Erawan Shrine (and you should), here are some things I learned that might make your experience better:
Getting there is super easy. The shrine sits at the Ratchaprasong intersection, directly adjacent to the Chit Lom BTS Skytrain station. Just take exit 6 and you’ll practically walk right into it. I initially overthought this and took a taxi from my hotel, which was a mistake given Bangkok’s legendary traffic jams. The Skytrain is definitely the way to go.
Timing matters more than I expected. The shrine is technically open 24/7, but the atmosphere changes dramatically throughout the day. Early mornings (around 7-8am) offer a more local, less touristy experience with office workers stopping for quick prayers before work. Midday brings tour groups and the worst heat. Late afternoons have beautiful lighting for photography but larger crowds. I visited at different times over several days and found 8am and 5pm to be the sweet spots.
Dress appropriately! This isn’t as strict as some Thai temples that require covered shoulders and knees, but respectful attire is appreciated. I saw several tourists in tank tops and short shorts who weren’t prevented from entering but definitely received disapproving looks. I usually wore light linen pants and a short-sleeve button-up shirt, which worked well for both respect and Bangkok’s heat.
Watch your belongings. While I never felt unsafe, the crowded conditions and constant flow of people make it an ideal spot for pickpockets. I used a cross-body camera bag and kept it in front of me at all times.
For photographers, be aware that tripods aren’t allowed, and flash photography feels intrusive during prayers. I found a fast prime lens (35mm f/1.8) worked perfectly for capturing the atmosphere without needing additional light. The challenge is balancing respectful distance with getting interesting shots. A zoom lens helps tremendously here.
Regarding offerings, you can certainly buy flowers and incense from the vendors surrounding the shrine, but be prepared to haggle a bit. Prices start high for tourists. Better yet, walk about a block away and buy from vendors there for nearly half the price. The quality is identical.
One thing I wish I’d known earlier: the shrine has a small donation box where you can contribute to its maintenance. This feels like a more meaningful way to support the shrine than overpaying vendors.
Beyond the Shrine – Exploring the Area’s Hidden Vibes
One of the best things about Erawan Shrine is its location in the heart of Bangkok’s shopping district. After your visit, you’ve got endless options for food, shopping, and cultural experiences within walking distance.
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Directly across from the shrine is CentralWorld, one of Bangkok’s largest shopping malls. I’m not much of a shopper, but the food court on the 7th floor offers excellent, affordable Thai food in air-conditioned comfort – a welcome respite after standing in the heat at the shrine. I particularly recommend the boat noodle soup stall in the back corner – some of the best I had in Bangkok for under 100 baht.

For a complete contrast to the spiritual experience of Erawan, walk about 15 minutes to Siam Paragon mall, where you’ll find one of the world’s most impressive aquariums in the basement. The contrast between ancient spiritual practices and ultra-modern entertainment makes for an interesting day.
But my favorite discovery came entirely by accident. After my third visit to the shrine, I wandered down a small soi (side street) behind the Grand Hyatt and stumbled upon a tiny, nameless restaurant serving the most incredible mango sticky rice I’ve ever tasted. The elderly woman who ran it spoke no English, but her grandson explained they’d been making this dessert the same way for 40 years. The mangoes were perfectly ripe, the rice had just the right consistency, and the coconut cream was obviously freshly pressed. For 60 baht, it was perhaps the best culinary value in the neighborhood.
The area around Erawan Shrine perfectly encapsulates Bangkok’s contrasts: sacred and commercial, ancient and modern, local and global. Within a five-minute walk, you can experience profound spirituality, world-class shopping, and authentic street food.
One warning though – the traffic noise around Ratchaprasong intersection is relentless. After the relative calm of the shrine, stepping back into the urban chaos can be jarring. I found myself wondering why such a peaceful spiritual site was placed in literally one of the noisiest intersections in Bangkok. Is the contrast intentional – a reminder to find inner peace amid external chaos? Or just a coincidence of urban development? I never found a satisfying answer.
Why Erawan Shrine Stays With Me
It’s been three months since my trip to Bangkok, and of all the grand temples and tourist attractions I visited, Erawan Shrine is what I find myself thinking about most often. Maybe it’s because it wasn’t on my original itinerary – I discovered it by accident and without expectations.
Or perhaps it’s because Erawan Shrine feels like Bangkok in microcosm: spirituality and commerce intertwined, ancient traditions surviving alongside glass skyscrapers, locals and foreigners sharing space with varying degrees of understanding. The shrine doesn’t try to separate itself from the city’s chaos; it exists within it, creating a pocket of meaning amidst the urban frenzy.
As a photographer, I’m drawn to contrasts and contradictions – the elderly woman praying fervently next to the teenager checking Instagram between prayers; the spirit house tradition surviving in the shadow of luxury malls; the incense smoke drifting past Gucci advertisements. These juxtapositions tell a story about Thailand’s ability to preserve spiritual traditions while embracing modernity.
I’m not sure I’ll ever fully understand the depth of faith I witnessed at Erawan Shrine. As an outsider, there’s only so much I can comprehend about the personal relationships people have with Phra Phrom. But understanding completely isn’t necessary for appreciation. Sometimes witnessing devotion is enough to recognize its power.
If you find yourself in Bangkok, even if temples aren’t normally your thing, I’d recommend spending at least 30 minutes at Erawan Shrine. Sit on one of the benches around the perimeter. Watch the cycle of offerings and prayers. Notice how seamlessly spiritual practice integrates with daily life. And maybe, if you’re feeling it, light some incense of your own.
Just be careful not to set your camera strap on fire like I did.
About the author: Jack is a passionate content creator with years of experience. Follow for more quality content and insights.